The environmental impact, energy consumption, and effects on local taxation of cryptocurrencies will be assessed. The final report is expected by December 2027.
On February 12, New York State Senator James Sanders Jr. introduced a cryptocurrency bill. The “New York State Cryptocurrency and Blockchain Study Act” (Senate Bill S4728) proposes the creation of a 17-member task force to conduct an in-depth analysis of the impact of digital assets and blockchain systems on the state’s economy.
The commission will map the crypto landscape in New York, cataloging active exchanges and evaluating how digital asset transactions influence state and local tax revenues. It will also focus on environmental impact, energy consumption, and a comparative analysis of New York’s regulatory framework versus other jurisdictions.

If the bill is approved, task force members must be appointed within 90 days and submit a detailed report to the governor and legislature by December 15, 2027. The report will include recommendations to enhance transparency, security, and consumer protection in the sector. The bill is currently under committee review and must pass both the Assembly and Senate before being signed into law by the governor.
Since 2015, crypto businesses operating in New York have been required to obtain a BitLicense from the Department of Financial Services. While intended to enhance security, the system has been criticized by industry players and Mayor Eric Adams for its stringent requirements and high compliance costs.
U.S. States and Bitcoin reserves
The number of U.S. states proposing Bitcoin-related legislation continues to grow. 22 states are currently considering laws on digital asset investments, with Arizona, Utah, and Oklahoma leading the way. According to VanEck, if all proposals were approved, they could generate $23 billion in Bitcoin demand, equivalent to approximately 243,000 BTC at current prices.
