Privacy and data security concerns among the German population regarding the potential European CBDC: older generations are the most skeptical.
According to Bloomberg, the German population is expressing skepticism towards the digital euro. The data highlights significant concerns about data privacy and security, particularly among older generations. Traditionally, Germany is one of the European countries with a strong preference for cash transactions. Similar skepticism is also observed in Austria and Slovakia.
Generational differences
While younger Germans seem more open to the potential use of the digital euro, older Germans remain skeptical. One in two citizens stated they cannot imagine using the digital euro in the future.
Joachim Nagel, President of the Deutsche Bundesbank, believes that greater familiarity with technology among older generations could help mitigate some of these concerns.
ECB strategy
The ECB intends to address these concerns through advanced security features, including data encryption, and by providing digital euros on physical cards for offline use. According to ECB President Christine Lagarde, the goal is for the digital euro to coexist with cash rather than replace it.
Global context
Data from the Atlantic Council shows that over 130 countries are conducting studies on CBDCs. Countries like China, Russia, and Brazil have advanced to the pilot phase. In contrast, the United States is still in the research phase, with Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell repeatedly stating that there are currently no plans to introduce a digital dollar.
In the United States, Congressman Tom Emmer has introduced the CBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act, which aims to prevent the Federal Reserve from issuing a CBDC. The bill has passed the House of Representatives and is now awaiting a Senate vote.
Former U.S. President Donald Trump has also publicly opposed the idea of a CBDC, promising that the issuance of a digital dollar will not be allowed under his administration.